SCHEDULING ISSUES — After Donald Trump’s latest indictment dropped late Thursday evening, most of his top 2024 rivals trained their sights on the Department of Justice , not the former president, calling the charges politically motivated overreach. It was a predictable gambit for a field of candidates that is always attuned to the political risks of alienating Trump’s loyal base — or provoking the ire of Trump himself. Next comes an extended balancing act on an issue that is now likely to shape the course of the primary. Here are some key dates — and possibilities — to watch as the Republican primary unfolds and Trump’s legal jeopardy intersects with the campaign: August 2023: Fulton County District Attorney Fani Willis is expecting a grand jury to unseal indictments at some point in the first three weeks of August . Willis’ office has spent the better part of two years investigating whether Trump meddled in the 2020 election in Georgia and there are signs the Fulton County investigation could lead to another Trump indictment . If so, the first GOP presidential debate — scheduled for August 23 — would take place just days after the president is indicted in a third criminal case (from the Manhattan DA, special counsel Jack Smith and Fulton County DA). The issue would be unavoidable in the debate — whether or not Trump appears on stage. If he chooses to participate, his rivals will have an opportunity to project strength by confronting Trump directly on his legal troubles — or come to his defense . A debate in the shadow of another set of indictments will also offer a unique chance to make the case for why the party cannot nominate Trump — or it might incentivize a struggling candidate to play to the base by calling on the field to pledge to pardon Trump. Early to mid-January 2024: The still-to-be-scheduled Iowa Republican caucuses. Between the caucus results and exit polling, this will provide the first real evidence of the extent to which Trump’s considerable legal entanglements are dogging him with GOP voters — if they are damaging him at all. March 12, 2024: The Georgia primary. By this date, the early states will have delivered their verdict. Super Tuesday will have taken place a week earlier and the GOP field will be narrowed considerably. Georgia’s contest will get enhanced scrutiny in part because it could take place with Trump under indictment in Fulton County, but also because of the destabilizing role he’s played in state GOP politics since he lost the state in 2020. Just two years ago, the state delivered a massive repudiation to Trump in its GOP primary election, marked by the victories of two popular Republicans whose careers Trump tried to end: Governor Brian Kemp and Secretary of State Brad Raffensperger. March 19, 2024: The Florida primary. A critical date on the Republican calendar and possibly a decisive moment in the showdown between the two Florida residents running for the nomination — Gov. Ron DeSantis and Trump. If Trump were to win the primary here, it raises the prospect that the GOP nomination could be sewn up before any Trump cases go to trial (more on that timeline in a second). March 25, 2024: The trial date set by a state judge in New York for Trump’s Manhattan criminal case. July-August 2024 : One of the biggest questions hanging over this timeline is when the Florida case would go to trial. Most federal cases go to trial between 12 and 18 months after an indictment. This would plausibly place a Trump trial in the classified documents case sometime around next summer, when he might either be the de facto GOP nominee or the actual nominee. If the trial does open in the summer, it would serve as an uneasy backdrop for both party conventions — the GOP convention goes first in mid-July, followed by the Democratic convention in late August. According to legal experts, a judge may well be reluctant to schedule a trial of such magnitude while Trump is in the midst of running for president. The issue is further complicated by the prospect that Trump may attempt to undermine the legal process if he is elected in November. Not everyone agrees that it will take 12 months to get Trump to trial, though. Law professor Jeffrey Swartz, a former Miami-Dade County judge and assistant state attorney, argues that Trump’s trial could be wrapped up by the end of 2023, before the start of the Manhattan trial . Welcome to POLITICO Nightly. Reach out with news, tips and ideas at nightly@politico.com . Or contact tonight’s authors at cmchugh@politico.com and cmahtesian@politico.com or on Twitter at @calder_mchugh and @PoliticoCharlie .
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