MARKET MADNESS — Another day, another wild rollercoaster ride for U.S. stocks. President Donald Trump’s announcement today that he was pausing most of his reciprocal tariffs for 90 days sparked a surge on Wall Street, causing the stock market’s main indexes to skyrocket . After days of stunning swings and lows, the S&P 500 finished up over 9 percent, and the tech-heavy NASDAQ Composite gained over 12 percent — both of which rank among the highest daily percentage gains ever. The Dow Jones Industrial Average gained nearly 3,000 points. Even so, the stock market is still down nearly 4 percent since Trump’s April 2 ‘Liberation Day’ tariffs announcement. Trump, who paused new tariffs against every country but China Wednesday, didn’t explicitly concede that days of market chaos and bond market fallout forced his decision to reverse course . But Trump’s recent statements, along with private and public GOP handwringing, made it clear he was acutely aware of the pressure to step back from the brink. Hours before he announced the tariff retreat Wednesday, Trump implored the nation to “BE COOL! Everything is going to work out well. The USA will be bigger and better than ever before!” He followed up with a second, equally nonchalant post from his Trump Social account. “THIS IS A GREAT TIME TO BUY!!! DJT” Later in the day, when asked by a reporter why he decided on a temporary pause , Trump pointed to the jumpy stock and bond markets. “They were getting yippy,” he said. “They were getting a little bit yippy, a little bit afraid.” In their thorough account of today’s events, POLITICO’s White House team noted that Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent disputed the suggestion that Trump’s walkback was a recognition of the turmoil he’d created. “No, President Trump created maximum negotiating leverage for himself,” Bessent said. He added that the nation’s financial markets failed to understand that Trump’s tariffs had been a maximal opening salvo in a negotiation. “Until the president’s announcement Wednesday afternoon, neither Trump’s promises of better times ahead nor his aides’ and often contradictory reassurances and rationales had calmed the markets,” write POLITICO’s Eli Sotkols, Adam Cancryn, Dasha Burns and Daniel Desrochers . “If anything, they added to the uncertainty that caused trading indexes to spiral out of control and other countries to respond in kind.” Feelings of relief — at both the policy climbdown and the markets’ reactions — swept Capitol Hill. In Congress, report POLITICO’s Meredith Lee Hill, Ben Jacobs and Daniel Desrochers , Republican lawmakers exhaled Wednesday. “I think jubilation is too strong a word, but ... it was positive,” said Republican Sen. John Cornyn of Texas, who described fellow senators checking in on the balances of their retirement account as stocks surged. “I think everybody can sort of identify with that going up.” Wall Street’s pro-Trump investment titans, who have had a rough week, are now taking a victory lap as well. Bill Ackman, whose investment firm Pershing Square Holdings stock dropped almost 15 percent since last Wednesday before spiking up today, posted on X this morning before the announcement that “Our stock market is down. Bond yields are up and the dollar is declining. These are not the markers of successful policy. I am receiving an increasing number of emails and texts from small business people I do business with or have invested in, expressing fear.” By the early afternoon, he was singing a different tune. “This was brilliantly executed by @realDonaldTrump,” he wrote . “Textbook, Art of the Deal.” Welcome to POLITICO Nightly. Reach out with news, tips and ideas at nightly@politico.com . Or contact tonight’s author at cmahtesian@politico.com or on X (formerly known as Twitter) at @PoliticoCharlie .
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